Multiple Scheme Framework (MSF) in NPS

Explore MSF and new schemes tailored to your goals

Home » Multiple Scheme Framework (MSF) in NPS

On 01 October 2025, the National Pension System (NPS) has received a significant upgrade with the introduction of the Multiple Scheme Framework (MSF) for subscribers. Under this new NPS rule, private sector employees, corporate employees and self-employed individuals will have a choice to invest up to 100% in equity, far beyond the existing 75% cap. This change makes NPS more flexible and investor-centric.

If you’ve ever wondered what is NPS and how it supports your retirement planning, this latest update makes the scheme even more attractive for long-term wealth creation.

What is the Multiple Scheme Framework (MSF)?

The Multiple Scheme Framework is a structure under which each Pension Fund Manager (PFM) can offer multiple individual schemes within different asset class – Equity, Corporate Debt, Government Securities, etc.

  • Under MSF, a PFM can offer multiple NPS schemes tailored for different subscriber profiles for example Aggressive, Balanced and Moderate schemes.
  • The objective is to give subscribers greater choice, transparency, and alignment with their risk profile, while retaining the regulatory safeguards of NPS.

Key Features of MSF

  • Diverse Investment Strategies: PFMs can define strategies (e.g. moderate, conservative) for each scheme under equity, debt & other asset classes.
  • Transparency: Each scheme will have its own disclosure, benchmark, and NAV, so tracking performance becomes easier.
  • Applicability to Both Tiers: MSF will operate in both Tier I and Tier II accounts, broadening choice.
  • Professional Fund Management: Even though multiple schemes come from the same PFM, you enjoy a range of approaches without switching PFMs.
  • Increased Flexibility: You can select among multiple schemes within the same asset class based on your own risk appetite. NPS also continues to offer tax deductions under Sections 80CCD(1), 80CCD(1B), and 80CCD(2) for individual and employer contributions.
  • Scope for value‑added services : Under MSF, PFMs can introduce non‑investment benefits that complement long‑term retirement planning such as wellness, health, or advisory‑led services while remaining within the NPS regulatory framework.

From 1st October 2025, subscribers can now opt for 100% equity exposure in schemes created under MSF. This removes the prior cap of 75% equity in NPS across Common Schemes.

Multiple Schemes per Asset Class

Under MSF, each PFM can have multiple schemes as per different asset class.

Subscriber Flexibility

You can pick schemes from a single PFM or across multiple PFMs.

Scheme Switching

During the vesting period (first 15 years): Switching of legacy fund is permitted only to Common Schemes. However, the same is not applicable between MSF schemes.
After 15 years or at normal exit: Subscribers can switch legacy fund freely between MSF schemes.

What These Changes Mean for You

With MSF and the 100% equity option, NPS now delivers:

Greater Flexibility and Choice — Tailor your portfolio more precisely across equity and debt.
Higher Growth Potential — For long-term investors, more equity exposure can enhance returns.
Professional Diversification — Just like other funds, but with the pension orientation and regulatory safeguards of NPS.

If you’re exploring the Types of NPS account, these changes make both Tier I and Tier II options far more attractive for personalized retirement planning.

HDFC Pension has launched customized schemes under the Multiple Scheme Framework (MSF), designed to meet the diverse financial goals of India’s evolving workforce.

HDFC PF NPS Equity Advantage Fund 

This scheme is tailored for investors seeking higher exposure to equity and a long investment horizon.
It allows up to 100% equity exposure, making it ideal for those aiming to maximize their retirement corpus through market-linked growth.

Key Benefits:

  • Full equity potential under MSF
  • Designed for long-term wealth creation
  • Tax-efficient growth

Equity Advantage Fund empowers investors to harness the full potential of equity markets while benefiting from the regulatory safeguards of NPS. Click here to know more about this plan

HDFC PF NPS Surakshit Income Fund 

This scheme is built for investors who value stability, steady growth, and diversified investments.
It offers a balanced approach by investing across multiple asset classes, helping mitigate risk while aiming for consistent returns.

Key Benefits:

  • Diversified portfolio for risk-balanced growth
  • Tax benefits under Sections 80CCD(1), 80CCD(1B), and 80CCD(2) (applicable in Tier I only)
  • Available in both Tier I and Tier II accounts

Whether you’re planning for long-term goals or short-term milestones, HDFC PF NPS Surakshit Income Fund offers a dependable path to retirement. Click here to know more about this plan

HDFC Pension’s MSF (Multiple Scheme Framework) helps you build retirement wealth based on your risk preference while offering added value through a complimentary 1-year wellness benefit. This includes healthcare services and savings, making it a holistic solution for both financial security and well-being.

HDFC Pension’s Value‑Added Offering Under MSF

As part of this enhanced MSF framework, HDFC Pension offers an additional wellness‑focused benefit for eligible MSF subscribers through its partnership with PharmEasy.
This value‑added offering is aimed at supporting subscribers’ everyday health and wellness needs, alongside their long‑term retirement journey.

The PharmEasy wellness benefit includes:

  • Online doctor consultations
  • Preventive health check‑ups
  • PharmEasy Plus membership with discounts on medicines and healthcare services
  • Total wellness benefits worth ₹12,999

This benefit is offered as an additional value proposition under MSF and does not replace any medical insurance or health cover.

Know More About the Wellness Benefit
For detailed information on features, usage and applicable terms, please refer to the brochure below:

Download the HDFC Pension × PharmEasy Wellness Brochure

Please note : Value‑added services under MSF are subject to eligibility criteria and applicable terms & conditions and may be updated in line with regulatory guidelines.

A Massive Evolution in NPS

Now is a good time to review your NPS portfolio. Open NPS Account Online (or revisit your existing account) to explore the new MSF schemes from HDFC Pension to build a retirement strategy that suits your goals and risk appetite.

FAQs
MSF is for which sectors of employees?

This is only for Non-Government Sector (NGS) Subscribers and not for Government subscribers.

How Many PRAN’s a subscriber can have at a time?

Maximum three are allowed, one with each CRA.

Can a subscriber open PRANs with multiple CRAs?

Yes

Can a subscriber open Multiple PRANs with one CRA?

No. One CRA only one PRAN.

Can different Schemes be managed in one PRAN

Yes, Subscriber can choose multiple schemes at any point of time under one PRAN.

Can Multiple schemes be managed under both Tier 1 and Tier II accounts?

Yes. Subscriber. has the flexibility to manage different scheme under both the tier. Within one tier also multiple scheme is allowed.

  • For e.g., 50% of contribution in active scheme and rest 50% in Auto LC75 scheme.
  • For e.g., 50% of contribution in common scheme and rest 50% in New scheme.
How will the entire NPS investment of a subscriber be tracked?

This will be tracked by PAN Number of the Subscriber. Multiple accounts of subscriber can be accessed through account aggregator system through PAN.

What are common schemes?

Common Schemes are existing schemes which exist before 1 Oct 2025.
For example 1) Active choice 2) Auto choice. All these are now referred as Common schemes.

Are there any Changes in Common Schemes

No

Can any additional benefits be offered along with NPS.

Yes, Charges of Addition Benefits will be extra to standard NPS charges.
e.g., Accidental death benefit, term insurance, critical illness cover etc can be offered as additional features under new schemes 20(2).

Are New schemes under MSF available under both Tier 1 and Tier 2 accounts?

Yes. These new schemes will be available in both tier 1 and tier 2.

Can Common scheme fund be transferred to New 20(2) scheme?

No, Common Scheme fund cannot be switched to New Scheme.

Is Switching allowed from New scheme to Common scheme during Vesting Period

Yes, New Scheme can be switched to Common Scheme before vesting period.

What is Maximum equity exposure allowed in New schemes?

100% equity exposure is allowed. However, asset allocation is decided by PFM.

What is the Minimum Vesting Period for new schemes?

15 years (minimum) with Option to exit at age of 60yrs or at the time of retirement.
g., a subscriber entering at age of 25, can exit at age of 40 and a subscriber entering at age of 50 can exit at 60 or on retirement age.

Is switching allowed across new schemes during Vesting Period?

No, Switching can be done within new schemes after completion of 15 years of vesting period or on retirement.

When is Switching allowed across New schemes?

Subscribers can move their funds across New Schemes upon completion of Vesting Period of 15 yrs or upon time of Normal Exit.

Are CRA Charges, Custodian Charges and NPS trust charges being charged over and above the Charges of New Scheme?

Yes, New scheme charges include only Pension fund and POP charges.

What happens if a Pension Fund winds up its scheme?

In case of winding up of any scheme by Pension Fund, subscribers can migrate to any common or new scheme. For those subscribers who do not exercise any choice it will be migrated to tier 1 under Auto LC50 of same PFM.

If investment choice is at employer level, then For how long an employer can freeze PFM and Asset Allocation Choice?

These can be frozen only for 1 year, after which employee is free to choose his/her own investment choice and PFM.

When will the new schemes be available for investments?

New scheme are live from 1st October 2025.

Are the Tax benefits under NPS is also Applicable under MSF?

Yes, At time of withdrawal 60% can withdrawn tax free and rest 40% has to be invested in Annuity policy.

What is Expense Ratio for MSF Scheme?

Fund management charge 0f 0.30% is applied on new scheme.